ЦЕНТРАЛІЗОВАНЕ ЗОНДУВАННЯ ДЛЯ КООРДИНАЦІЇ ТА МОНІТОРИНГУ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СПЕКТРУ В КОГНІТИВНІЙ МЕРЕЖІ

A method of centralized spectrum sensing in a cognitive network is proposed, using antennas to detect spectral holes in local regions. This improves the efficiency of frequency utilization by optimizing their distribution in real time. Antenna scanning allows you to accurately determine the available spectrum resources, increasing network performance and facilitating the management of radio frequency resources. This approach facilitates the development of future networks by increasing their efficiency and scalability.