ПОРІВНЯННЯ МОНОЛІТНОЇ ТА МІКРОСЕРВІСНОЇ АРХІТЕКТУРИ У РОЗРОБЦІ У ВЕБЗАСТОСУНКІВ

This paper is dedicated to the analysis and comparison of two approaches to software architecture in modern web development: monolithic and microservices. It discusses the characteristics, advantages, and challenges of each approach with the aim of determining the optimal solution for specific projects or organizations. The principles and advantages of microservices architecture are examined, along with the challenges faced by developers, compared to the main principles and advantages of the monolithic approach. Various aspects are considered during the analysis, including flexibility, scalability, and risk management, to provide a comprehensive assessment of both architectural models.